Page 63 - Universal Vihaan 4

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(NEP2020)
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(NEP2020) 
var% fo"k; n`f"Vdks.k (Interdisciplinary Approach)
bfrgkl ,oa rduhdh % (Integrated with History and Technology)
oaQI;wVj dk bfrgkl yxHkx 2000 o"kZ iqjkuk gSA vk/qfud oaQI;wVj osQ fuekZ.k dks xfr 1972 esa feyh tc baVsy oaQiuh us
8 ckbV dk ekbozQks izkslslj cuk;kA 1977 esa ,Iiy oaQiuh dh LFkkiuk gqbZA 1992 esa ekbozQkslkWÝV n~okjk foaMks”k vkWijsfVax
flLVe dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA
jkscksV % foKku osQ ifjizs{; esa (Integrated with Science)
vk/qfud jkscksVksa dk igyk mi;ksx dkj[kkuksa esa vkSn~;ksfxd jkscksVksa osQ :i esa FkkA o`Qf=ke cqn~f/ekuh (Artificial

Intelligence) dk mi;ksx djosQ fMftVyh fua;f=kr vkSn~;ksfxd jkscksV cuk, x, gSaA

a
eSa ekuo n~okjk cuk;k x;k ,d ;=k gw¡A yksx eq>s ^jkscksV* osQ uke ls tkurs gaSA eq>s ns[kdj rqEgsa cgqr
a
gSjkuh gksxhA esjk jx] :i] vkdkj vkSj 'kjhj rqels fcyoqQy Hkh ugha feyrk_ fiQj Hkh eSa rqEgkjh rjg
cgqr&ls dk;Z dj ldrk gw¡A eSa ,sls vkSj Hkh cgqr&ls dk;Z dj ldrk gw¡] tks rqe ugha dj ldrsA

a
+
esjk 'kjhj gkM&ekl ls ugha cuk gS] ;g rks lk/kj.k yksgs vkSj bLikr ls
cuk gS vkSj esjs dbZ vx IykfLVd ls Hkh cuk, tkrs gSaA esjs Hkh
a
Vk¡xsa] Hkqtk,¡ vkSj v¡xqfy;k¡ gSa ysfdu esjs ;s lHkh vx
a
a
/krqvksa ls cus gSaA futhZo gksrs gq, Hkh esjs lHkh vx
rqEgkjh gh rjg dke dj ldrs gSaA eSa py ldrk

gw¡] mNy ldrk gw¡ vkSj owQn Hkh ldrk gw¡A eSa

rqEgkjh rjg vius gkFkksa vkSj v¡xqfy;ksa ls e'khu

osQ iqtsZ yxk ldrk gw¡] cks> Hkh mBk ldrk gw¡

vkSj u tkus fdrus dke dj ldrk gw¡A

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