Page 22 - Universal Vihaan 4

2- [ksrksa esa cht fdl iksaxy dks cks, tkrs gSa\

(i) lw;Z iksaxy dks (ii) Hkksxh iksaxy dks (iii) eV~Vw iksaxy dks (iv) fdlh esa ugha 

3- tkyhdV~Vw esa fdl i'kq osQ lhaxksa esa #i;ksa dh ekyk ck¡/h tkrh gS\ 

(i) xk; (ii) HkSal (iii) cSy (iv) cdjk
(The True Diamond)

 (Usage of Language)

(NEP2020) 

d- tSls tkuojksa dk >aqM gksrk gS] oSls--- (Just like there is a herd of animals, similarly...) var% fo"k; n`f"Vdks.k (Interdisciplinary Approach)
__________ __________ ghjk % foKku osQ ifjisz{; esa (Integrated with Science)
1- MkoqQvksa dk fxjksg gksrk gSA 3- owQMs+ dk gksrk gSA
__________ __________ ghjk ,d ikjn'khZ jRu gSA ;g dkcZu dk 'kqn~/re :i gSA [kku ls iRFkj osQ :i esa fudys ghjs dks ux dk :i /kj.k djus
2- HksM+ksa dk gksrk gSA 4- pkfc;ksa dk gksrk gSA
esa pkj izeq[k fozQ;kvksa ls xqtjuk iM+rk gSµDyhost] dfVax] ikfyf'kax vkSj lsafVaxA
ghjk % xf.kr osQ ifjisz{; esa (Integrated with Maths)
[k- fn, x, okD;ksa ls loZuke 'kCn Nk¡Vdj fyf[k,µ (Choose and write pronouns in the given sentences.)
____________________ ghjs dks oSQjsV esa ekik tkrk gSA ,d oSQjsV dh eki 0-200 xzke ;kuh 200 fefyxzke osQ cjkcj ekuh tkrh gSA 'kqn~/re
1- vkt esjk ijh{kk&ifj.kke fudysxkA esjk izdkj osQ ghjs dh dher yxHkx 3]00]000 #i;s izfrxzke gSA
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2- rqe vHkh dgk¡ ls vk jgs gks\
____________________ l;Z vLr gks jgk FkkA i{kh pgpgkrs g, viu&vius uhMk dh vkj tk jgs FkA xko dh oQN fL=k;k¡ ikuh
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3- dy eSa ck”kkj x;k FkkA
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yus oQ fy,] ?kM ydj oQ,¡ dh vkj py iMhA ikuh Hkjdj oQN fL=k;k¡ rks vius ?kjk dks ykV xb] ijrq
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mue ls pkj] oQ,¡ dh iDdh txr ij cBdj vkil e b/j&m/j dh ckr djus yxhA ckrphr djr&djrs
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(NEP2020) 
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ckr cVk ij vk igphA mue ls ,d mez e lcls cMh yx jgh FkhA og dgus yxh] ¶Hkxoku lcdks ejs
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 (Interdisciplinary or Cross Curricular Approach)
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tlk cVk nA ejk cVk yk[kk e ,d g] ghjk gA mldk oQB cgr e/j gA og cgr vPNk xkrk gA mloQ
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tula[;k (lkekftd Kku ,oa xf.kr osQ ifjizs{; esa Integrated with Social Science and Maths)
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xhr dks ludj dk;y vkj euk Hkh pi gks tkrh gA ykx cM pko ls mldk xhr lurs gA og rks x/oZ
rfeyukMq dh tula[;k yxHkx 7 djksM+ 21 yk[k osQ vklikl gSA iq#"kksa esa lk{kjrk nj 86 izfr'kr rFkk efgykvksa esas 74
xk;d gA¸
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izfr'kr gSA bldk {ks=kiQy 1]30]058 oxZ fdyksehVj gSA osQjy] dukZVd vkSj vka/z izns'k blosQ lhekorhZ jkT; gSaA
(NEP2020) 
 (Experiential Learning)
xa/oZ % bfrgkl ,oa lLo`Qfr osQ
Hkkjr dks R;ksgkjksa dk ns'k dgk tkrk gSA tSls iksaxy nf{k.k Hkkjr dk iQlyh R;ksgkj gS] mlh izdkj gksyh Hkh ,d iQlyh lanHkZ esa (Integrated with Histroy
R;ksgkj gSA ;g iQkYxqu ekl dh iwf.kZek osQ fnu 'kke dks gksyh iwtu osQ lkFk 'kq: gks tkrk gSA vxys fnu /qysaMh ftls and Culture)
jaxksa dh gksyh Hkh dgk tkrk gS] [ksyh tkrh gSA lewg cukdj blls lacaf/r ppkZ djsaA ckSn~/] tSu rFkk fganw /eZ esa fnO; ,oa
ifo=k xk;u djus okys xk;d xa/oZ
 (Based on Life Skills: Be polite with everyone) dgykrs gSaA ,d ekU;rk osQ vuqlkj
xa/oZ egf"kZ d';i osQ iq=k FksA blfy,
gksyh ;k /qysaMh jaxksa rFkk g¡lh&[kq'kh dk R;ksgkj gSA yksx ,d&nwljs ij jax] vchj&xqyky Mkyrs gSaA iqjkuh dVqrk Hkwydj
bUgas nsorkvksa dh iztkfr ekuk x;k gSA
yksx fiQj ls nksLr cu tkrs gSaA oqQN 'kjkjrh yksx iDosQ jax bR;kfn ls gksyh [ksyrs gSa vkSj gqM+nax epkrs gSaA ,slk djuk
xyr gSA bl ikB ls gesa izsj.kk feyrh gS fd gesa vgadkjh ugha gksuk pkfg,A vgadkj euq"; osQ fouk'k dk dkj.k curk
gSA lewg cukdj vgadkj fo"k; ij ppkZ djsaA
20 21
 